List of programming languages ... This is an index to notable programming languages, in current or historical use. Dialects of BASIC (which have their own page), esoteric programming languages, and markup languages are not included.
The major types of programming languages include procedural, functional, object-oriented, scripting, and logic languages. Building your programming skills can prepare you for a range of in-demand tech careers, including software development and engineering.
Programming languages are the foundation of software development, allowing developers to create applications, websites, and systems through computer-understandable instructions. They use a formal syntax and rules to write code that is translated into machine language for execution by the computer.
A computer programminglanguage is any of various languages for expressing a set of detailed instructions for a computer. The earliest programminglanguages were assembly languages, not far removed from instructions directly executed by hardware.
Explore 8 types of programminglanguages — from machine and assembly to scripting and logic — including examples, use cases and comparisons of paradigms and compilation strategies.
A programming language is an artificial language designed to communicate instructions to a machine, particularly a computer. The word artificial here is key - unlike natural human languages that evolve organically, programminglanguages are intentionally designed by people to be precise, unambiguous, and executable by hardware or software systems.
To understand programming, we need to understand the basic underlying concepts. The following pages explain the basic programming concepts, using code examples, images, and animations.
There are two main approaches for implementing a programminglanguage – compilation, where programs are compiled ahead-of-time to machine code, and interpretation, where programs are directly executed. In addition to these two extremes, some implementations use hybrid approaches such as just-in-time compilation and bytecode interpreters. [2]
